Showing posts with label dvr. Show all posts
Showing posts with label dvr. Show all posts

Friday, June 6, 2008

Home Entertainment Content Overload Will Keep You at Home

How can we leave the living room?

We can see that the Analog to Digital Living Room Long Term Trend is in place as people are upgrading to High Definition Digital Television, [Corning Glassware (GLW) is a play on this.] and installing Home Theater Systems [Dolby (DLB) is a play on this]. Content providers such as Comcast (CMCSA), DirectTV (DTV), and the Dish Network (DISH), also help keep people in their seats.

Now there are even more ways to keep people in their living rooms.

DVRs, or Digital Video Recorders, allow users to record and watch their favorite shows, even in high definition. These devices are very user friendly, and users of products such as Tivo (TIVO) have a cult following. The NDS Group (NNDS) is also another play on this.

Tivo has recently teamed up with Amazon.com (AMZN) to provide a service called Amazon Unbox, that allows movies and shows to be directly downloaded from Amazon to the Tivo DVR.

Netflix (NFLX) and BlockBuster (BBI) offer another alternative to home entertainment. These companies ship DVDs by postal mail and provide another source of home entertainment.

Netflix (NFLX) recently teamed up with Roku. Roku provides a special set-top box that allows subscribers of Netflix to stream a selection of movies directly to their television (which could be a widescreen High Definition Television). [I recently tried out the Roku system, and it is easy to setup and convenient and there are no extra service fees from Netflix. Quality at this time is close to the VHS level, but streaming is very good using broadband.]

Apple (AAPL) has attempted a similar type of Set Top Box with AppleTV but that product has not taken off.

Gaming consoles, from makers such as Nintendo (NTDOY.pk), Microsoft (MSFT), and Sony (SNE) also provide even more reasons for people to stay in their living room.

With all these forms of entertainment in the living room, how will people leave their living room?

Monday, June 4, 2007

Tivo Experience

Not everyone may know about Tivo. But for those people who do have Tivo, they will swear by the product and proclaim that Tivo has truly changed their life.

What is Tivo?

Tivo is the leader and innovator of a category of products called DVRs, Digital Video Recorders. Essentially, a DVR is similar to the old VCR, but shows are saved in a digital format in the DVR's internal hard drive (and with a capacity normally much better than a VHS tape). But the features of DVRs go beyond that.

In the Tivo (which I consider the best of all the DVRs, since I am a user of Tivo), there is a channel guide with program information which is updated on a regular basis. Users of Tivo can select programs through the guide, or they can search for the program. Once they find the program, a user could just press the button to record. No more having to manually set up Start Time, End Time, Channel. (No more Blinking 00:00 time lights either.) You just tell Tivo what program to record (even in the future), and it records it.

Tivo users also have the option to choose to record an entire season called "Season Pass". A Tivo user could select taping all reruns of "Friends", and the system automatically tapes the entire series.

When Tivo users want to watch a program, they simply go through a listing of all taped programs (with proper labels and episode information) and choose which program they wish to watch. They can fast forward to the parts they want, and they can even program a button to skip 30 seconds, very useful for fast forwarding commercials).

When watching Live TV, the Tivo users can even rewind Live TV to replay any part they missed. They can also pause Live TV during a Big Game so you can go to the door and pay the pizza delivery person.

Some Tivo's have a Dual Tuner Feature where you can record two shows in parallel. Tivo Series 3 supports High Definition. (Once you use Tivo Series 3 to record HD programs, you'll realize that you won't want to watch standard definition anymore.)

The Tivo is an easy to use standalone box which doesn't require a PC. The Tivo box is the size of a DVD player, and downloads program information either through a home network (wired, or wireless) or through a dialup phone number. Obviously, Tivo will require a connection to the content (Cable, satellite, or over the air).

Some Tivos even have a DVD writer built in (not Tivo Series 3).

If a Tivo user connects through the PC, that user will be able to access some information on the PC, including displaying photos. This Tivo Server feature will most likely be able to support many value added features similar to a Window Media Server or Apple iTV. You can access some Yahoo (YHOO) functionality from the Tivo interface as well.

Tivo and Amazon have also teamed up with Amazon Unbox. This will allow users of Tivo to purchase shows from Amazon and have them downloaded direct to the Tivo box to be watched later.

With Tivo Series 3, you don't even need a cable box. Typically, with older Tivos, a cable box may be connected to the Tivo. But Tivo Series 3 allows Cable Cards to be inserted into the Tivo instead of a Cable set-top box. The cable card essentially replaces the Set-Top Box (you won't get video on demand, however). This removes clutter from the entertainment system and simplifies things.

Users of Tivo pay a monthly subscription fee. Sometime ago, users were offered a lifetime subscription, but this offer is no longer offered. Some people go to Ebay to buy a Tivo with Lifetime subscription attached.

Tivo's Effect

Tivo and the DVR has truly changed the way people live. Before, people would reschedule their life so they can try to catch their favorite show. A lucky few may have planned in advance and setup their VCR to record a few programs here and there.

But now, Tivo users can live their life without being attached to the broadcast TV schedule. Tivo users can watch what they want, anytime they want. Those who have Tivo never watch Live TV again.

For parents, it can be very helpful too. Parents can tell their children to not watch any television during school nights, and on the weekend, they can watch shows they missed on Tivo.

Tivo users save a lot of time too as they learn to fastforward shows or fast forward commercials.

And Tivo, if you don't need the TivoServer feature, doesn't require a PC. And the Tivo looks to be much easier to setup than a Windows Media Server or even an Apple TV.

Adoption

If Tivo is so good, then why don't more people use it?

Good question and this is a challenge for Tivo (as well as all the players in the Digital Living Room). As I discussed in a previous post, many companies are fighting for market share in the Digital Living Room. One person even wished that some Tivo functionality can be combined with Apple TV (who has a near monopoly with iTunes, and has a deal with YouTube to show YouTube videos.

The industry still has ways to go and may require consolidation and partnership and interoperability. But as my description of Tivo above shows, we are getting closer to a life changing digital living room. Tivo certainly has already changed many peoples lives.

Tuesday, May 29, 2007

Current Contenders in Todays Digital Living Room

When I say Digital Living Room, I am imagining a setup such as this:

1. High Definition TV Set
2. Comfortable seating to enjoy the Digital Living Room.
3. Broadband Connection.
4. A computer like device that interacts with the Broadband connection and the TV.
5. Interaction with a home network or an alternate computer (Optional)
6. Good sound system (nice, but not a requirement)

Before we get to the Digital Living Room of tomorrow, we have to look at today's technology and look at all the current contenders.

Contenders:

1. DVRs and Tivo (TIVO):

DVR is an acronym for Digital Video Recorders. While a VHS recorder recorded in a VHS tape format, the DVR records programs in a digital format in its internal hard drive. DVR's typically have a much better interface than the old VHS system. They normally incorporate a detailed Channel Guide, and a user can typically just choose which program to record very easily without having to manually set start and stop times. Certain other DVRs have much more user friendly features. Many offer to time delay live TV (want to pause the Big Game while you step out and pay the Pizza delivery guy? You can do that). Many offer you to easily forward through prorgams and commercials.

Tivo is a particular type of DVR (along with its software), and is often mentioned as the leader and innovator in the field. TIVO is publicly traded on the Nasdaq. Tivo has many other special features including a special program with Amazon to automatically download programs to the Tivo Box, and special features to access a networked PC's multimedia content including pictures.

2. Set-Top Boxes:

Many cable and satellite companies offer set-top boxes. These often connect directly to the broadband connection and the TV. They often translate the incoming signals (from Cable or Satellite) and send the data to the HDTV set including offering many digital channels and High Definition content. Some have the additional features such as offering video on demand. Some even incorporate a DVR to record programs in their internal hard drives.

DTV (Direct TV) and DISH (EchoStar Communications) are both satellite providers.

CMCSA (Comcast) is a cable provider who offers a set top box with video on demand, HD content and a DVR.

NNDS (NDS Group) and CSCO (Cisco, through their acquisition of Scientific-Altanta) are set top box makers.

T (AT&T) offers AT&T U-Verse, what they market as an IPTV solution. It offers similar functionality to Comcast who offer Video on Demand, Detailed Channel Guide and DVR capability.

Many other companies exist. What I list above are some examples.

3. Gaming Consoles such as Nintendo Wii, Sony PlayStation PS3, Microsoft Xbox:

Aside from being gaming consoles, these consoles can be entertainment centers as well. The PS3 contains a full Blu-Ray Player. Some people even choose to buy a PS3 not for the gaming capability, but to be able to watch Blu-Ray movies (can be cheaper than buying a dedicated Blu-Ray DVD player). The Nintendo Wii, even has the capability of integrating the Opera Internet Browser. Now, with the Nintendo Wii, you can browse the web using the Nintendo Wii controller from the comfort of your Living Room couch and enjoying a large screen HDTV set.

Microsoft (MSFT), Nintendo (NTDOY), Sony (SNE)

4. Windows Media Center

Windows Media Center is a Microsoft (MSFT) produced application that is designed to serve as a home entertainment hub. With tuner cards, Windows Media Center is capable of acting as a DVR. The Media Center can also have access to different media on the PC.

Working with a Windows Media Center Extender, media can be displayed on a display such as an HDTV set. Windows Media Center Extenders are "set-top boxes that are configured to connect via an Ethernet or Wireless network to a computer running Microsoft Windows XP Media Center Edition or Windows Vista Home Premium/Ultimate to stream the computer's media center functions to the Extender device. This allows someone to be able to use the Media Center and its features (such as view photos, videos, listen to music, watch live television and use DVR functions, watch recorded TV, etc.) on their television or other display device." (Wikipedia) The Xbox gaming console can act as a Windows Media Center Extender

5. Apple iTV:

Apple's iTV is a device much like a set-top box that connects directly to the HDTV set. This device can wirelessly (or through wires) sync up through a local computer which contains media including iTunes media. Now instead of watching the media in front of a small computer screen, this media can be viewed directly on an HDTV set in the living room.

AAPL is publicly traded on the Nasdaq.

6. Sling Media's SlingCatcher:

The company which brought you the SlingBox now brings you the SlingCatcher. This device can bring internet content to the Living Room HDTV display.

Sling Media is a privately held company.



More on this subject in the future.

Monday, May 28, 2007

The Digital Living Room Revolution

In Cody Willard's Blog, he mentions that there is great "secular growth in the browser-based Internet-video cycle [as it] accelerates over the next few years. " While I agree with Cody Willard in this, I think this is only going to be part of a much larger scale Revolution: The Digital Living Room Revolution.

Viewing videos using traditional Internet Browsers (Internet Explorer, Firefox) is great. I can easily imagine a teenager sitting in front of their PC or workstation (or maybe in an Internet Cafe) going to YouTube and browsing videos and user generated content.

However, I think there are limits. I don't see grandparents regularly going to YouTube and browsing content. I don't see families sitting together enjoying YouTube. (Nielsen ratings says that there are more men than women who use YouTube, and those 12-17 years old are the key demographic.) Even if movies are streamed and viewed using an Internet Browser, I don't think many people would want to sit in front of their PC watching a 2 hour movie.

To reach a much wider audience, and to achieve a true widespread, paradigm shifting Revolution, the interface has to change. I believe the Revolution will be centered around the Digital Living Room.

I can imagine a future with the Digital Living Room (includes HDTV sets, a good sound system, and a very easy to use computer-like interface to the internet):

1. No longer will people be restricted to Cable Channels or Broadcast Television. Users or new companies can generate new content and videos and stream these directly to a family sitting on their couch watching their HDTV set. I can imagine a user using a simple remote interface (a modification of the Nintendo Wii's interface?) to change IP channels in the same way as a user today would change channels on a regular TV.

2. DVD players (even Blu-Ray or HD-DVD) becomes obsolete as video on demand gains wide acceptance. People can watch any program they want anytime they want without having to go to the video store.

3. Stores selling games for Game Consoles such as the Playstation PS3 becomes obsolete as gamers can download games directly to their system.

4. Instead of using the telephone, users can communicate with each other directly in high definition video calls.

5. Instead of having simple email, people can have video emails in High Definition.

6. The nature of retailing changes as people can evaluate and buy items with the aid of High Definition videos. Since the interface is easy to use and accessible to a wide audience, many more people would be able to buy items through the internet.

7. New developers could develop value added applications such as having a streaming ESPN sports ticker while watching their favorite sitcom on another channel.

These are just a few examples of the Digital Living Room. While there are some hints of this technology at this present time, there are many steps before this vision can take place.

In my next few posts, I intend to explore the current state of todays Digital Living Room and speculate what might happen in the future.